Cyprus Family Law

Cyprus family law is primarily based on Greek family law, but over the years the Family Courts in Cyprus have developed their own independent body of jurisprudence. As a result, Cyprus now has a largely autonomous system of family law tailored to local legal, cultural, and societal conditions.

The Cyprus Family Court

The Family Court of Cyprus is the competent authority to handle legal matters such as:

• Divorce and legal separation
• Separation from bed and board
• Cohabitation of spouses
• Disputes over parental responsibility and custody
• Spousal and child maintenance
• Property rights and division of assets

Divorce in Cyprus

Divorce is often the most contentious family law issue. Clients frequently consult family lawyers about divorce procedures, custody of children, financial obligations, and division of assets. Even before a divorce petition is filed, spouses retain certain legal rights and obligations during the separation period.

The Matrimonial Home

In determining who has the right to exclusive use of the matrimonial home during the separation period, the Court considers:

• The best interest and welfare of the children
• The specific circumstances and needs of each spouse

These decisions are made on the basis of equity and fairness, without fault playing a role.

Distribution of Movable Property

Movable property, such as furniture or vehicles, is distributed primarily based on ownership. However, the Court may allow the non-owning spouse to retain certain movables if it’s deemed necessary for reasons of fairness and practicality. Again, fault is not a deciding factor.

Spousal Maintenance

Spousal maintenance in Cyprus aims to protect the financially weaker spouse. The receiving spouse is not required to be indigent or entirely dependent. Instead, the goal is to preserve a standard of living comparable to that enjoyed during the marriage. Maintenance may be granted regardless of who initiated the separation or divorce.

Division of Property After Divorce

Property division in Cyprus is governed by the principle of contribution. Each spouse may claim a share of the increase in the other spouse’s property during the marriage. Unless proven otherwise, the law presumes a contribution of one-third (1/3).

The Court will consider:

• The financial and non-financial contributions of each spouse
• The timing and nature of property acquisitions
• Any evidence of misconduct only if it affects financial contributions

Need Legal Assistance?

If you are facing a family law issue in Cyprus, our law firm can help you navigate matters such as divorce, child custody, maintenance, or property disputes. Contact us today for professional legal guidance.